A collaborative team of researchers from Wyoming’s Statewide Longitudinal Education Data System
(SLEDS) examined rates of successful completion of a bachelor’s degree for students who started their
education at the University of Wyoming compared to students who transferred from another institution,
primarily those who transferred from a Wyoming community college.
Graduation rates varied by age and enrollment status (full-time or part-time), with higher rates of
graduation observed for students aged 17-24 years and those enrolled full-time. Graduation rates were
lower for students who transferred from a Wyoming community college when compared to students who
started their education at the University of Wyoming, higher for students who had previously completed
an associate’s degree at a Wyoming community college than those without an associate’s degree, and
higher for students who transferred from a Wyoming community college when compared to students who
transferred from another institution.
Most credits from Wyoming community colleges transferred as direct equivalents to courses at the
University of Wyoming. The next most prevalent courses from Wyoming community colleges transferred
as elective credits that meet general education and graduation requirements. A small number of courses
transfer students had taken were remedial/developmental or career and technical/workforce and did not
transfer as credit. A higher proportion of Wyoming community college credits transferred as direct
equivalent credits than credits transferred from other institutions, which more commonly transferred as
graduation elective credits.
Through Wyoming’s collaborative Statewide Longitudinal Education Data System (SLEDS) initiative, Participating Entities utilize data to assess impacts on education and workforce outcomes. One of the preliminary research questions from the SLEDS Executive Governance Board relates to understanding the success of students taking developmental courses.
Every year post-secondary education stakeholders in Wyoming express a desire to understand the impacts of developmental coursework programs on a student’s success. Data on developmental coursework is available at all school levels throughout the country. Yet, the SLEDS project team members only found a relatively small amount of research on impacts of developmental coursework across multiple institutions.
Researchers from Wyoming’s community colleges, the Wyoming Community College Commission, and the University of Wyoming conducted research to better understand the success of students taking developmental courses. The researchers collected and analyzed developmental coursework from each Wyoming public post-secondary institution, focusing on all degree-seeking students who first enrolled at any Wyoming post-secondary college from Fall 2009 through Fall 2020. Researchers found that 45.8% of the degree seeking students were enrolled in developmental coursework. Furthermore, we determined that these students were less likely to successfully complete degree programs and coursework and more
likely to drop out.
Participating Entities utilized data to assess the statewide impacts of the 2020 coronavirus pandemic(COVID-19) on Wyoming students in postsecondary education. The SLEDS research team analyzed data on high school graduation, enrollment in postsecondary education, and persistence in postsecondary education from 2016 through 2023.
Number of Wyoming high school graduates increased over the study period while the number of students enrolling in Wyoming postsecondary institutions immediately after high school declined. Persistence in postsecondary education statewide remained generally consistent across the study period years, but the lowest observed persistence rates were observed after Fall 2020.
The team also assessed the relationship between receiving Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and EconomicSecurity Act funding from the state of Wyoming (CARES Funding) and persistence in post-secondary education following Fall 2020 and found that CARES funding was associated with an increase in persistence of approximately seven percentage points for students who graduated from a Wyoming high school and enrolled in a Wyoming postsecondary institution immediately after high school graduation.